Sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, iyada oo ay kor u kacday kheyraadka deegaanka, ka faa'iidaysiga dhamaystiran ee tamarta noolaha ayaa noqotay mid aad iyo aad muhiim noogu ah.Sababtoo ah qoyaanka sarreeya ee balka, alwaax jaban, taas oo keenta gubasho aan dhamaystirnayn, taas oo keentay in dhimbiilku uu gubto boorsada boodhka ee dhabarka geedka qalajinta, taas oo aan kaliya keenin qiiqa xad-dhaafka ah, laakiin sidoo kale waa kharash badan. si aad u beddesho bacda boodhka.Habka soo saarista alaabada alwaax iyo shidaal noole leh oo leh qiime gubasho sare leh, jajabyo alwaax ah iyo jajabyo jajaban ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo sameeyo habka qalajinta.
Ka dib marka lagu quudiyo hopper-ka, hoos shaqada culeyska alaabta ceeriin waxay ku dhici doontaa wareejinta suunka ee la dhigo gunta hoose ee hopper, ka dibna kaas oo loo gudbin doono mishiinka baarista, weyn, falin iyo walxo kale oo aan caadi ahayn ayaa noqon doona kala go'a baaritaanka ka dib, iyo walxaha lebiska ah ayaa loo gudbin doonaa dhamaadka quudinta qalajiyaha (hal dhululubo ama seddex dhululubo qalajiyaha ayaa la dooran doonaa sida ku cad xaalada adeega) iyada oo ay marinayso suunka hoosta mashiinka baaritaanka.Dhamaadka quudinta qalajiyaha waxa ay ku xidhan tahay isha kulaylka iyo dhamaadka soo dayntu waxa ay ku xidhan tahay tuubooyinka hawada garaaca wadnaha.Darbiga dabka waxaa lagu dhejin doonaa shooladda kulul ee kulul si loo dammaanad qaado badbaadada habka qalajinta, si meesha looga saaro ifafaalaha walxaha gubanaya qalajiyaha, kulaylka dhex mara tuubada waxaa lagu rakibayaa inta u dhaxaysa shooladda kulul iyo qalajiyaha sida qaybta kulaylka.Walxaha ayaa la gelin doonaa dhexroorka-beddelka tuubada garaaca wadnaha ka dib markii la qalajiyey iyo fuuqbaxa markii ugu horeysay gudaha qalajiyaha, kaas oo noqon doona qaab karkaraya oo laalan dhexroorka weyn ee tuubada garaaca wadnaha, ka dibna si dhakhso ah ayaa loo qallajin doonaa. ka dib markaad la xiriirto dabaysha kulaylka ee ka timid qalajiyaha.Walaxdana waxa laga saarayaa tuubada garaaca wadnaha oo ay dabaylo xoog badan wataan waxana loo gudbi doona ururiyaha duufaanta ee marxaladda koowaad marka ay biyaha ka kooban yihiin ay gaadhaan qaabkii loo baahnaa, 80% walxo qalalan ayaa la soo ururin doonaa, ka dibna waxa la gelayaa heerka labaad ee ururiyaha duufaanta. ka dib markaad dhex marto marawaxada qabyada ah ee la kiciyay si loo ururiyo walxaha bidix.Marxaladda labaad ee ururiyaha duufaanka waxaa lagu bedeli karaa boorsada nooca boorsada.
Nidaamka qalajinta alaabta iftiinka ayaa leh naqshad heer sare ah, taas oo u oggolaanaysa maaddadu inay leedahay xiriir buuxa ee qalajiyaha, dusha sare ee qaybaha qaybaha ayaa ah goobta qalajinta waxtarka leh, waxayna leedahay xoog qallajin degdeg ah.Qalajiyaha socodka hawada garaaca wadnaha, wakhtiga qalajinta waa kala badh qalajiyaha caadiga ah, waxtarka mashiinka qalajinta si weyn ayaa loo kordhiyaa.
Habka qalajinta walxaha iftiinka ayaa leh qaab dhismeed horumarsan, oo leh meel yar oo mall ah oo daboolan, fududahay in la dhiso iyo in la dayactiro.Waxtarka kulaylku wuxuu gaari karaa 90% marka ay engegaan biyaha aan xidhnayn.
Qoyaanka ugu dambeeya waa mid deggan (10%-13%) ka dib marka la qalajiyo walxaha caadiga ah ee iftiinka, iyo walxaha qalalan kuma jiraan wax wasakh ah.Burjikada qaraxa kulul waxaa lagu dhejin karaa alaarmiga heer-kulka sare, aaladda la socodka ololka, alaarmiga heerkulka, qalabka go'doominta shidaalka, kaas oo hubin kara badbaadada gubashada.
Qaabka | Dhexroor dhululubo (mm) | Dhererka dhululubo (mm) | Mugga dhululubo (m3) | Xawaaraha dhululubo (r/min) | Awood (kW) | Miisaanka (t) |
VS0.6x5.8 | 600 | 5800 | 1.7 | 1-8 | 3 | 2.9 |
VS0.8x8 | 800 | 8000 | 4 | 1-8 | 4 | 3.5 |
VS1x10 | 1000 | 10000 | 7.9 | 1-8 | 5.5 | 6.8 |
VS1.2x5.8 | 1200 | 5800 | 6.8 | 1-6 | 5.5 | 6.7 |
VS1.2x8 | 1200 | 8000 | 9 | 1-6 | 5.5 | 8.5 |
VS1.2x10 | 1200 | 10000 | 11 | 1-6 | 7.5 | 10.7 |
VS1.2x11.8 | 1200 | 11800 | 13 | 1-6 | 7.5 | 12.3 |
VS1.5x8 | 1500 | 8000 | 14 | 1-5 | 11 | 14.8 |
VS1.5x10 | 1500 | 10000 | 17.7 | 1-5 | 11 | 16 |
VS1.5x11.8 | 1500 | 11800 | 21 | 1-5 | 15 | 17.5 |
VS1.5x15 | 1500 | 15000 | 26.5 | 1-5 | 15 | 19.2 |
VS1.8x10 | 1800 | 10000 | 25.5 | 1-5 | 15 | 18.1 |
VS1.8x11.8 | 1800 | 11800 | 30 | 1-5 | 18.5 | 20.7 |
VS1.8x15 | 1800 | 15000 | 38 | 1-5 | 18.5 | 26.3 |
VS1.8x18 | 1800 | 18000 | 45.8 | 1-5 | 22 | 31.2 |
VS2x11.8 | 2000 | 11800 | 37 | 1-4 | 18.5 | 28.2 |
VS2x15 | 2000 | 15000 | 47 | 1-4 | 22 | 33.2 |
VS2x18 | 2000 | 18000 | 56.5 | 1-4 | 22 | 39.7 |
VS2x20 | 2000 | 20000 | 62.8 | 1-4 | 22 | 44.9 |
VS2.2x11.8 | 2200 | 11800 | 44.8 | 1-4 | 22 | 30.5 |
VS2.2x15 | 2200 | 15000 | 53 | 1-4 | 30 | 36.2 |
VS2.2x18 | 2200 | 18000 | 68 | 1-4 | 30 | 43.3 |
VS2.2x20 | 2200 | 20000 | 76 | 1-4 | 30 | 48.8 |
VS2.4x15 | 2400 | 15000 | 68 | 1-4 | 30 | 43.7 |
VS2.4x18 | 2400 | 18000 | 81 | 1-4 | 37 | 53 |
VS2.4x20 | 2400 | 20000 | 91 | 1-4 | 37 | 60.5 |
VS2.4x23.6 | 2400 | 23600 | 109 | 1-4 | 45 | 69.8 |
VS2.8x18 | 2800 | 18000 | 111 | 1-3 | 45 | 62 |
VS2.8x20 | 2800 | 20000 | 123 | 1-3 | 55 | 65 |
VS2.8x23.6 | 2800 | 23600 | 148 | 1-3 | 55 | 70 |
VS2.8x28 | 2800 | 28000 | 172 | 1-3 | 75 | 75 |
VS3x20 | 3000 | 20000 | 141 | 1-3 | 55 | 75 |
VS3x23.6 | 3000 | 23600 | 170 | 1-3 | 75 | 85 |
VS3x28 | 3000 | 28000 | 198 | 1-3 | 90 | 91 |
VS3.2x23.6 | 3200 | 23600 | 193 | 1-3 | 90 | 112 |
VS3.2x32 | 3200 | 32000 | 257 | 1-3 | 110 | 129 |
VS3.6x36 | 3600 | 36000 | 366 | 1-3 | 132 | 164 |
VS3.8x36 | 3800 | 36000 | 408 | 1-3 | 160 | 187 |
VS4x36 | 4000 | 36000 | 452 | 1-3 | 160 | 195 |