Ukuba ukwisakhiwo okanye emigodini, kubalulekile ukuba ube nesixhobo esifanelekileyo somsebenzi wakho.Olunye lolona matshini luxhaphakileyo lusetyenziswayo sisilayishi samavili.
Umlayishi wamavili ngumatshini oguquguqukayo nonamandla wokuphatha izinto ezinjengesanti, igrabile kunye nobumdaka.Ingasetyenziselwa umsebenzi wokwakha jikelele njengokugrumba, ukulayisha kunye nokuthutha imithwalo enzima.
Ukwazi iziseko zezilayishi zamavili kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba usebenzisa izixhobo ezichanekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho.Ikuvumela ukuba wenze isigqibo esinolwazi xa uthenga okanye uqeshisa isilayishi samavili.
Kweli nqaku, siqwalasela ngakumbi abalayishi bamavili, kubandakanywa iindawo zabo, ukusetyenziswa, kunye neemfuno zokulondoloza.Siza kwabelana ngeengcebiso malunga nendlela yokukhetha esona sishicileli samavili silungileyo kwishishini lakho.
1. Yintoni isilayishi samavili?
Umlayishi wamavili ngumatshini onzima osetyenziswa ikakhulu kumashishini okwakha kunye nemigodi.Ibonisa injini enamandla, ibhakethi enkulu kunye namavili amane alungiselelwe umsebenzi onzima.
I-emele engaphambili kwisilayishi samavili isetyenziselwa ukuchola izinto ezifana nesanti, igrabile okanye umhlaba.Ithi ke ithuthe ezi mathiriyeli kwezinye iindawo okanye izilayishe kwiilori ukuze zihanjiswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi.
Xa ukhetha umlayishi wevili, ubungakanani kunye nomthamo womatshini kufuneka uqwalaselwe.Okukhona umatshini umkhulu, kokukhona unokuphatha imathiriyeli eninzi.Isilayishi samavili esinebhakethi enkulu silungele iiprojekthi ezinkulu, ngelixa i-emele encinci ilungile kwimisebenzi emincinci.
2. Iindawo zokulayisha ivili
Izilayishi zamavili zenziwe ngamacandelo amaninzi asebenza kunye ukwenza imisebenzi enzima.La macandelo aquka iinjini, uthumelo, iisistim zamanzi, amavili kunye neebhakethi.
Injini yintliziyo yesilayishi sakho samavili, inika amandla umatshini.Ugqithiso lunoxanduva lokudlulisa amandla ukusuka kwi-injini ukuya kumavili, okwenza ukuba umlayishi wamavili ahambe.
Inkqubo ye-hydraulic isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukuhamba kwebhakethi.Ikwanika amandla ezinye izinto ezincamatheleyo, ezinjengeefolokhwe okanye amakhuba anokusetyenziswa nesilayishi samavili.
Amavili kwisilayishi sakho samavili enzelwe umsebenzi onzima, ovumela umatshini ukuba ahambe kwindawo erhabaxa ngokulula.Ibhakethi ephambi komlayishi wevili yenzelwe ukukhupha umthamo omkhulu wezinto eziphathekayo, iyenze ibe ngumatshini ofanelekileyo wemigodi kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha.
3. Iingenelo zeziThuthi zamavili
Izilayishi zamavili zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiinkampani zokwakha nezemigodi.Bangoomatshini abaguquguqukayo abanokusetyenziselwa imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwindawo yomsebenzi, kubandakanya ukugrumba, ukugrumba kunye nokulayisha izinto kwiilori.
Ukusebenzisa isilayishi samavili kunokuncedisa ukwandisa imveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwindawo yomsebenzi.Ikwanciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi njengoko inokwenza umsebenzi wabantu abaninzi ngexesha elinye.
Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa i-wheel loader kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala.Ukuphatha kakhulu kunye nomsebenzi wezandla kunokuba yingozi kubasebenzi, kodwa ukusebenzisa isilayishi samavili kunokuncedisa ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi kunye nokwenzakala kwindawo yomsebenzi.
4. ULondolozo kunye neNdleko zokuqwalaselwa
Njengawo nawuphi na umatshini onzima, izilayishi zamavili zifuna ukulungiswa ukuze zigcinwe zikwimeko entle yokusebenza.Ukugcinwa rhoqo kubandakanya ukutshintsha ulwelo, ukutshintsha izihluzi, kunye nokujonga iindawo ezigugileyo okanye ezonakeleyo.
Ukuqukumbela, abalayishi bamavili ngoomatshini abayimfuneko bolwakhiwo kunye neeprojekthi zemigodi.Ukuqonda izinto ezisisiseko zabalayishi bamavili, kubandakanywa iinxalenye zabo, injongo kunye neemfuno zokulondolozwa, kunokunceda iinkampani zokwakha kunye nemigodi ziqinisekise ukuba zisebenzisa izixhobo ezichanekileyo kwiiprojekthi zazo.Xa ukhetha umlayishi wevili, ubungakanani kunye nomthamo womatshini, kunye neendleko zokugcina kunye nokulungisa kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-14-2023