Enqubweni yokukhiqiza i-biomass pellet, izinto zokusetshenziswa ziyisici esibucayi kakhulu.Umswakama wezinto ezingavuthiwe udinga ukuba ngu-13-15% ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-pellets amahle, abushelelezi futhi aphezulu afanelekayo.Izinto zokusetshenziswa zabathengi abaningi ngokuvamile zinomswakama ophezulu.Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukucindezela ama-pellets aphezulu, umshini wokomisa i-rotary ubaluleke kakhulu emgqeni wokukhiqiza we-biomass pellet.
Njengamanje, ohlelweni lokukhiqiza i-biomass pellet, okomisa izigubhu kanye nokomisa umoya okugeleza komoya kusetshenziswa kakhulu.Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, okomisa ukugeleza komoya kuye kwaqedwa kancane kancane.Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngezomisa izigubhu.Imishini yokomisa izigubhu ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: okomisa isilinda esisodwa kanye nokomisa amasilinda amathathu.Amakhasimende amaningi adidekile, iyiphi imodeli okufanele ayikhethe?Namuhla sizokwethula indlela yokukhetha umshini wokomisa imigqomo ojikelezayo.
Ama-drum dryers asetshenziswa kakhulu ukomisa izinto ezimanzi njengempushana, izinhlayiya, nezingcezu ezincane, futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni amandla, umanyolo, amakhemikhali, ezemithi kanye nezinye izimboni.Lo mkhiqizo unezinzuzo zomthamo omkhulu wokomisa, ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukusebenza okulula nokuphuma okuphezulu.Enkambweni yomugqa wokukhiqiza i-pellet yokhuni, uma okuqukethwe komswakama wempahla eluhlaza kungahlangabezani nezidingo ze-granulation, kudinga ukomiswa.Isomisi sezigubhu siwumshini wokomisa osetshenziswa kabanzi ongamisa amapulangwe ezinkuni, utshani, amakhoba elayisi, nezinye izinto.Imishini ilula ukuyisebenzisa futhi izinzile ekusebenzeni.
Izici:
Isomisi sesilinda esisodwa: Ipuleti eliphakamisayo kusilinda lidizayinelwe elinama-engeli amaningi ukwenza okokusebenza kwakhe ikhethini elibalulekile kusilinda.
Indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwezinto kanye nomoya oshisayo iphezulu, ukusebenza kahle kokushisa kuphezulu, futhi umphumela wokumisa muhle.Isakhiwo siklanywe ngokunengqondo futhi kulula ukusinakekela.Inezinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha.
Isomisi esinamasilinda amathathu: 1. Idizayini enamasilinda amathathu, ukusetshenziswa kahle kokushisa okuphezulu kanye nomthamo omkhulu wokukhiqiza.2. Isakhiwo samasilinda amathathu, esithatha indawo encane.3. Ifanele imigqa yokukhiqiza emikhulu yokumisa njenge-sawdust nezinto eziyimpushana.
Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zokusetshenziswa:
Isomisi sesilinda esisodwa: Sifanele izinto eziningi ezihlukahlukene, futhi singasetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinto.Isetshenziswa kabanzi ku-biomass efana nokomisa i-alfalfa, ukomisa okusanhlamvu kotshwala, ukomiswa kotshani, ukomiswa kwe-sawdust, ukomiswa kwezinkuni, ukomiswa kwemithi ye-Chinese herbal, ukomisa okusanhlamvu kwe-distiller, nokomisa i-bagasse yomoba;isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamakhemikhali, izimayini, ezolimo, ukudla (i-fiber engahluziwe, i-feed egxiliwe), umanyolo nezinye izimboni.
Ibonakala esobala, isikhala sikhulu ngokuqhathaniswa, izinto ezisetshenziswayo zibushelelezi, futhi ngeke kube khona ukuvala okubonakalayo.Isomisi se-cylinder eyodwa singavumelana nezimo zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zezinto ezihlukahlukene.
Embonini kaphethiloli, isomisi esinamasilinda amathathu silungele i-biomass ene-fluidity enhle, esesimweni sezinhlayiya ezincane ezifana ne-sawdust.Njengoba isiqondiso sokuhamba kwezinto ezibonakalayo sishintsha njalo futhi zonke izinto zithuthwa ngomoya, indawo yezinto ezidlulayo zincane futhi kunemikhawulo ethile ezintweni ezingavuthiwe;imfucumfucu eqinile yezimboni ayifanele ngoba imfucuza eqinile yezimboni ine-fluidity empofu, njengendwangu yemfucuza, izikhwama zepulasitiki, kanye nodoti othile, ngemva kokungena ku-cylinder, isikhala sincane futhi ukusebenza akukuhle;okuphakelayo, i-fiber engahluziwe ayifaneleki, kuzoba ne-fiber yotshani kuyo, okuzodala ukwanda nokuvinjwa.Uma iwukudla okugxiliwe, ingasetshenziswa, njengokusanhlamvu, i-bran, ummbila, ngokushesha nje lapho isidlo samathambo sixutshwa, singamiswa ngaphandle kokuvuvukala noma ukuvala.
Kusukela kulesi siqhathaniso esingenhla, uma sicabangela ukukhetha okomisa, izinto eziyinhloko esizicabangelayo ukuthi umshini wakho wokomisa ulungele lolu hlobo lwempahla, izimo zayo zokuphakela izinto ezibonakalayo, kanye nokushelela kwezinto ezidlulayo.Singakhetha isomisi esifanele ngokusho kwempahla ukuze sifinyelele ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kakhulu kokumisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-01-2024